Traditional Tea
White Tea
White tea is a very rare, expensive connoisseur tea that is
mainly produced in China in Fukien (Fujian). Once
harvested, it is withered and dried by steaming. White tea
requires an experienced palate already initiated into the
exquisite, subtle flavors of green and oolong teas. Its name, a
literal translation from the Chinese, probably comes from the
very pale color of its liquor. This tea has a very mellow taste
and a hint of sweetness.
White tea benefits come from young tea leaves that are
picked before the buds have fully opened. The buds are covered
with silver fuzz that turns white when they are steamed and
dried -- hence the name: white tea.
Rather than being air-dried, white tea leaves undergo less
processing and are steamed. This process keeps the leaves
closer to their natural state and increases the tea’s
anti-oxidant properties.
Tea connoisseurs find white tea varieties delicate and
sweet, with little or no grassy taste that is sometimes noted
in green and black varieties.
It has only about 200 years of history and is the youngest
among the major tea types(green, oolong and black tea).
Legend has it…
that the white tea tree variety was discovered by a girl
named Lan Gu from Fuding county of Fujian Province in China ,
where the beautiful Taimu Mountain is located. While taking
refuge in a cave in the mountain, Lan Gu found a special tea
tree whose young buds were covered by silvery hair during
spring.
When wide-spread disease was hurting the villagers, Lan Gu
used the leaves from this special tree to help cure them. For
her kindness and courage, people honored her with the name of
Mother Taimu and named the mountain Taimu Mountain .
This legend parallels historical accounts that indicate the
brew was first produced in Fuding in 1796 and later spread to
two other counties (Zhenhe and Jianyang) in Fujian.
Types/Flavours
- Big White (finest and most popular)
- Narcissus White
- Vegetable White
In addition, the tea is differentiated based on plucking
method -- Silver Needle (only one bud is plucked), White Peony
(one bud together with one leaf down) and Longevity Eyebrow
(one bud with two to three leaves down). Silver Needle, also
known by its original Chinese name “Bai Hao Yin Zhen,” is the
most precious and exotic.
As the least processed among all types, white tea leaves are
only withered and dried. This light oxidation process preserves
natural compounds that potentially deliver the most health
benefits of any variety.
Benefits
The demand for white tea has soared since the release of
early-stage research suggesting white tea benefits a bevy of
health-related concerns and includes properties that boost
immune systems, prevent dental plaque, provide colon cancer
protection, and guard against skin cell damage. While the tea
has been around for thousands of years in Asia , scientists
have only recently found that white tea benefits are linked to
stronger antioxidant properties than other teas.
- Extract may help slow viruses and bacterial growth,
thus reducing the incidence of staphylococcus and
streptococcus infections, pneumonia, fungus growth, and
even dental plaque.
- Extract may help slow viruses and bacterial growth,
thus reducing the incidence of staphylococcus and
streptococcus infections, pneumonia, fungus growth, and
even dental plaque.
- Used to treat some forms of skin cancer and serve as an
agent in cosmetics to protect against signs of aging from
damaged skin.
- Consumption of moderate amounts of white or green tea
may hedge against colon tumors consistent with the
prescription drug, sulindac.
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